Re: ZEN at the centre of a perfect storm in graphite demand
in response to
by
posted on
Mar 15, 2014 02:02PM
Hydrothermal Graphite Deposit Ammenable for Commercial Graphene Applications
Interesting company. I did a search and found some more interesting reading for the socially challenged on this Saturday afternoon such as myself today.
Probably worth noteing that LiIon batteries with graphite electrodes are over 40 years old. Commercialization takes a long time and Amprius (the company making these Silcone based batteries) is a startup, abiet a well financed one with some A level board members. Further more it seems the biggest limitation to these type of bateries is that they swell up to 400% when charged, which destroys the battery. In this case the inventors used a conductive substrait with holes in it (25% is open space) and could even be made of graphite or graphene. So to over come this the inventors coated this conductive swiss cheese type material and it only is 30% better than a LiIon battery. Clearly they have not optimized this yet as they postulate it could be orders of magnitude better thoretically.
Potential issues : 1) Cost, are they more expensive to make; 2) Market penetration would be an issue unless cost or performance were much better, 30% does not seem that big a difference; 3) Will increasing the capacity hit a limit due to swelling of the Silicone layer, maybe, that is why they are only working on incremental improvements; 4) lastly Amprius says itself that moble phone makers may not want a much better battey since they want customers to change their product in as short a life cycle as possible.
This is a relatively new technology discovered about 7 or 8 years ago so maybe in 20 or 30 years it will be a major market factor, but I think it has a long way to go and it may still use graphite or graphene. LiIon batteries are the dominant product likely for the foreseeable future, so I would not get rid of my graphite stocks especially my ZEN just yet.
Thanks for the reference Hop