Re: Good Read on the Green-BELT
in response to
by
posted on
Jan 15, 2009 10:02AM
Focused on the Rice Lake Gold Belt
A
‘Mineral Resource'
is a concentration [or occurrence] of material of economic interest in or on the Earth's
crust in such form, quality and quantity that there are reasonable and realistic prospects for eventual economic extraction. The location, quantity, grade, continuity and other geological characteristics of a Mineral Resource are known, estimated from specific geological evidence and knowledge, or interpreted from a well constrained and portrayed geological model. Mineral Resources are subdivided, in order of increasing confidence in respect of geoscientific evidence, into
Measured, Indicated and Inferred
categories.
The ‘
Measured Mineral Resource
' is that part of a Mineral Resource for which tonnage, densities, shape,
physical characteristics, grade and mineral content can be estimated with a high level of confidence. It is based on detailed and reliable exploration, sampling and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as workings and drill holes. The locations are spaced closely enough to confirm geological and grade continuity. The ‘
Indicated Mineral Resource
' is that part of a Mineral Resource for which tonnage, densities, shape,
physical characteristics, grade and mineral content can be estimated with a reasonable level of confidence. It is based on exploration, sampling and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as workings and drill holes. The locations are too widely or inappropriately spaced to confirm geological and/or grade continuity but are spaced closely enough for continuity to be assumed. The ‘
Inferred Mineral Resource
' is that part of a Mineral Resource for which tonnage, grade and mineral
content can be estimated with a low level of confidence. It is inferred from geological evidence and assumed but not verified geological and/or grade continuity. It is based on information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as workings and drill holes that may be limited or of uncertain quality and reliability. A ‘
Mineral Reserve
' is the economically mineable material derived from a Measured and/or Indicated Mineral
Resource. It is inclusive of diluting materials and allows for losses that may occur when the material is mined. The Mineral Reserves are sub-divided in order of increasing confidence into Probable Mineral Reserves and Proved Mineral Reserves. The ‘
Probable Mineral Reserve
' is the economically mineable material derived from the Indicated Mineral
Resource. It is estimated with a lower level of confidence than a Proved Mineral Reserve and is inclusive of diluting materials and allows for losses that may occur when the material is mined.
34
Mineral
Resources
Reported as
mineralisation estimates
Inferred
Indicated
Measured
Increasing
level of
geoscientific
knowledge
and confidence
Probable
Proved
Reported as mineable
production estimates
Mineral
Reserves
Consideration of mining, metallurgical, economic, marketing, legal,
environmental, social and governmental factors
(the ‘modifying factors’)
Exploration
Results
35
ore reserve statement
reclassify
3. Competent Persons
The main principles governing the operation and application of the SAMREC Code are transparency,
materiality and competence. Transparency requires that the reader of a Public Report is provided
with sufficient, clear and unambiguous information in order to understand the report and not
be misled. Materiality requires that a Public Report contains all the information which investors
and their professional advisers would reasonably require, and reasonably expect to find in the
report, for the purpose of making a reasoned and balanced judgement regarding the mineralisation
being reported. Competence requires that the Public Report be based on the work of a suitably
qualified, responsible and experienced person who is subject to an enforceable professional code
of ethics.
The documentation detailing the Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves estimates has been
prepared under the direction of Graham Briggs, the company’s competent person for the purposes
of ore resource and reserve accounting. Mr Briggs is an alternate director of Harmony Gold
Mining Company Limited. He has a BSc Hons degree in Geology and is a registered Geological
Scientist (in terms of the Act). He has been a practising geologist for 16 years.
The shaft Ore Reserve Managers prepared the details of the Mineral Resources and Reserves for
each shaft. The company’s appointed Ore Reserve Managers all have a geological or mine survey
background. They are all graduate geologists, technikon diplomates or certified mine surveyors.
Harmony’s mineral resources and reserves were audited by Venmyn Rand (Pty) Limited to
investigate and ensure that the mineral resources and reserves are in all respects compliant with
the specifications embodied in the SAMREC Code. Their conclusion is as follows:
“Having reviewed the procedures and practices adopted by Harmony to categorise and calculate
the company's mineral resources and mineral reserves, we are satisfied that these are compliant
with the requirements of the SAMREC Code."
The ‘
Proved Mineral Reserve
' is the economically mineable material derived from the Measured
Mineral Resource and is estimated with a high level of confidence. It is inclusive of diluting materials and allows for losses that may occur when the material is mined. The ‘
Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources
’ are inclusive of those Mineral Resources
modified to produce the Mineral Reserves.
Grade Tonnage Curve
Tonnes Million & Average Grade
tonnes
- 0