United States Patent |
9,755,060 |
Taylor |
September 5, 2017
|
Fabrication methodology for optoelectronic integrated circuits
Abstract
A method of forming an integrated circuit employs a plurality of layers formed on a substrate including i) bottom n-type ohmic contact layer, ii) p-type modulation doped quantum well structure (MDQWS) with a p-type charge sheet formed above the bottom n-type ohmic contact layer, iii) n-type MDQWS offset vertically above the p-type MDQWS, and iv) etch stop layer formed above the p-type MDQWS. P-type ions are implanted to define source/drain ion-implanted contact regions of a p-channel HFET which encompass the p-type MDQWS. An etch operation removes layers above the etch stop layer of iv) for the source/drain ion-implanted contact regions using an etchant that automatically stops at the etch stop layer of iv). Another etch operation removes remaining portions of the etch stop layer of iv) to form mesas that define an interface to the source/drain ion-implanted contact regions of the p-channel HFET. Source/Drain electrodes are on such mesas.
http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-adv.htm&r=1&p=1&f=G&l=50&d=PTXT&S1=taylor-Geoff-w.INNM.&OS=in/taylor-Geoff-w&RS=IN/taylor-Geoff-w