OT - The Rise of Germany
posted on
Feb 18, 2012 06:55PM
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This train of thought has probably occured to all of us during the past weeks but it is well expressed here.
The Rise of Germany
by Victor Davis Hanson
HooverInstitution, Stanford University
The rise of a German Europe began in 1914, failed twice, and has now
ended in the victory of German power almost a century later. The
Europe that Kaiser Wilhelm lost in 1918, and that Adolf Hitler
destroyed in 1945, has at last been won by German Chancellor Angela
Merkel without firing a shot.
Or so it seems from European newspapers, which now refer bitterly to a
"Fourth Reich" and arrogant new Nazi "Gauleiters" who dictate terms to
their European subordinates. Popular cartoons depict Germans with
stiff-arm salutes and swastikas, establishing new rules of behavior
for supposedly inferior peoples.
Millions of terrified Italians, Spaniards, Greeks, Portuguese and
other Europeans are pouring their savings into German banks at the
rate of $15 billion a month. A thumbs-up or thumbs-down from the
euro-rich Merkel now determines whether European countries will limp
ahead with new German-backed loans or default and see their standard
of living regress to that of a half-century ago.
A worried neighbour, France, in schizophrenic fashion, as so often in
the past, alternately lashes out at Britain for abandoning it and
fawns on Germany to appease it. The worries in 1989 of British Prime
Minister Margaret Thatcher and French President François Mitterrand
over German unification -- that neither a new European Union nor an
old NATO could quite rein in German power -- proved true.
How did the grand dream of a "new Europe " end just 20 years later in
a German protectorate -- especially given the not-so-subtle aim of the
European Union to diffuse German ambitions through a continent-wide
super-state?
Not by arms. Britain fights in wars all over theglobe, from Libya to
Iraq . France has the bomb. But Germany mostly stays within its
borders -- without a nuke, a single aircraft carrier or a military
base abroad.
Not by handouts. Germany poured almost $2 trillion of its own money
into rebuilding an East Germany ruined by communism -- without help
from others. To drive through southernEurope is to see new freeways,
bridges, rail lines, stadiums and airports financed by German banks or
subsidized by the German government.
Not by population size. Somehow, 120 million Greeks, Italians,
Spaniards and Portuguese are begging some 80 million Germans to bail
them out.
And not because of good fortune. Just 65 years ago, Berlin was
flattened, Hamburg incinerated and Munich a shell -- in ways even
Athens , Madrid ,Lisbon and Rome were not.
In truth, German character -- so admired and feared in some 500 years
of European literature and history -- led to the present Germanization
of Europe . These days we recoil at terms like "national character"
that seem tainted by the nightmares of the past. But no other
politically correct exegesis offers better reasons why a booming
Detroit of 1945 today looks like it was bombed, and a bombed-out
Berlin of 1945 now is booming.
Germans on average worked harder and smarter than their European
neighbours -- investing rather than consuming, saving rather than
spending, and going to bed when others to the south were going to
dinner. Recipients of their largesse bitterly complain that German
banks lent them money to buy German products in a sort of 21st-century
commercial serfdom. True enough, but that still begs the question why
Berlin , and not Rome or Madrid , was able to pull off such lucrative
mercantilism.
Where does all this lead? Right now to some great unknowns that
terrify most of Europe . Will German industriousness and talent
eventually translate into military dominance and cultural chauvinism
--as it has in the past? How, exactly, can an unraveling EU, or
NATO, now "led from behind" by a disengaged United States, persuade
Germany not totranslate its overwhelming economic clout into
political and militaryadvantage?
Can poor European adolescents really obey their rich German parents?
Berlin in essence has now scolded southern Europeans that if they
still expect sophisticated medical care, high-tech appurtenances and
plentiful consumer goods -- the adornments of a rich American and
northern Europe lifestyle -- then they have to start behaving in the
manner of Germans, who produce such things and subsidize them for
others.
In other words, an Athenian may still have his ultra-modern airport
and subway, a Spaniard may still get a hip replacement, or a Roman may
still enjoy his new Mercedes. But not if they still insist on daily
siestas, dinner at 9 p.m., retirement in their early 50s, cheating on
taxes, and a de facto10 a.m. to 4 p.m. workday.
Behind all the EU's 11th-hour gobbledygook, Germany 's new European
order is clear: If you wish to live like a German, then you must work
and save like a German. Take it or leave it.