Re: Extreme Undervaluation of Juniors
in response to
by
posted on
Jul 21, 2008 10:02PM
Golden Minerals is a junior silver producer with a strong growth profile, listed on both the NYSE Amex and TSX.
Sorry about that, here is the proper version
Thoughts About the Bear Market in the Junior Sector
For several months now, junior resource stocks have been in a highly depressed state. Many juniors are now testing their 2-3 year lows despite the commodity bull market raging strong. As stock prices remain depressed, financial positions of these junior exploration, development and production companies are deteriorating.
Rising production costs, aggressive feasibility study assumptions, a worrisome number of start-up productions problems and even resource data falsification have all greatly contributed to the Credibility Crisis in the junior mining sector. At the same time, the Credit Crisis is exacerbating the situation by making funding for even the best projects unavailable.
Financial institutions in the United States and many other countries are in serious trouble and cheap debt financing is hard to come by. Brokers are reluctant to assist with equity offerings and want better terms for their clients: deeper discounts in addition to attached warrants – both of which are making dilution even worse for the desperate-for-dollars juniors. It is a vicious cycle as this lack of funds caused by depressed share prices is further pushing investors away as they are anxious to become victims of unfavorable dilution.
As a result, the former best performing group in the gold stock universe, Exploration II companies (26 advanced gold exploration and development companies tracked by Resource Stock Guide), is now close to its two-year low. What’s even more disheartening for investors is that these stocks are now setting 8-year lows relative to gold price.
What about the other "red hot" stocks in the resource sector. Do they look any better? Let’s look at how oil stocks fared compared to the performance of crude itself. The ratio between oil stocks, represented by the S&P/TSX Energy/Oil Index ($SPTEN), and the price of oil, is also setting new lows since 2000.
Looking at silver and copper stocks, it is also apparent that they have underperformed their underlying metal. What could be an explanation for this phenomenon? The answer lies in investors’ and financial institutions’ almost complete aversion to risk.
Existing North American refineries are currently running at close to 90% capacity. The project could not have been timelier as there is limited oil refining capacity worldwide and strong market demand for refined petroleum products. What could be more discouraging today, in the midst of the credit crisis, than a company unable to obtain financing for a permitted refinery?
This failure to obtain financing highlights the main reason for the bear market in the junior resource stocks lasting longer than expected. The Credit Crisis in the financial sector and the Credibility Crisis in the junior sector, together with the threat of a serious recession, have caused companies with even world-class size deposits to struggle for financing.
When combined with growing political and environmental risks of putting projects into production, the picture looks even gloomier. The bottom line is: bankers have little capital available for lending and almost no appetite for risk. Investors too are hurting from large losses, with fear and risk aversion becoming the dominating drivers.
Small and micro-cap resource stocks, now in a midst of a bear market, have become some of the most hated in the entire stock market. This means that instead of burying the whole sector, we are treating this tough time as a period of lucrative opportunities, especially since we are aiming at a 2-3 year investment time horizon.
What is the rational behind this opinion?
So, who is buying gold? Investors. Investment demand is actually the most important driver for the gold price in a bull market; growth of inflation, in conjunction with the uncertainty related to the world-wide credit crisis, is creating perfect conditions for this demand to continue to grow.
At the same time, sentiment among investors in the junior sector is at a decade-low. The market almost disappeared for some of the less followed juniors, with only a few stink-bids remaining. Any buying interest is met almost immediately with selling pressure. Selling is indiscriminate with the exception of a few high-grade deposit discoverers.
With the credit crisis nowhere close to being over, the best approach for investing in resource stocks is a highly selective one. We are currently focusing on:
Many companies that fit even these stringent criteria are trading at a deep discount compared to large producers. In fact, on average, the market values Proven and Probable reserve ounces held by senior producers at 10 times the reserves owned by these quality juniors. We do not recall a time when this valuation gap was so wide. For astute investors, who are convinced that the gold and silver bull will continue, extraordinary opportunities abound.
Given the world climate for gold exploration stocks as stated above..............our (TZ) project is so attractive in these market conditions that Mark Jones was able to sell 8.8 million shares for $ 2.03/ share. ( $ 8.35 million + $ 9.5 million to be spent on the project = $ 17.85 million divided by 8.8 million shares = $ 2.03 Cn.